Ujjain, known since ancient times as one of the greatest centers of religion, spirituality, and astrology, is home to the Shri Chaubis Khamba Mata Temple. Located just a short distance from the famous Mahakaleshwar Temple, this ancient shrine takes you back in time, offering a glimpse of history thousands of years old.
The temple’s name itself reveals its mystery — here stand 24 grand stone pillars, each adorned with intricate carvings and artistic craftsmanship. This temple is not only a spiritual destination but also a treasure of history and culture. It is believed that this temple once served as the main gateway to the sacred Mahakal Van (forest), and is therefore also referred to as the gateway of Goddess Mahamaya and Mahalaya.
As soon as devotees step inside, they are welcomed by the idols of Devi Chhoti Mata and Badi Mata, symbolizing divine power and protection.
History
The history of Shri Chaubis Khamba Mata Temple is believed to date back over a thousand years. Scholars suggest that its construction took place between the 9th and 10th centuries, during the rule of King Vikramaditya and his descendants.
According to legend, when Vikramaditya took control of Ujjain, he had to pass through this very gateway to enter the Mahakal forest. At the gate stood the deities Mahalaya and Mahamaya, who were said to test every ruler. Only those kings who upheld truth, justice, and righteousness could earn the blessings of the goddesses and enter the sacred forest. Vikramaditya is believed to have succeeded in this divine test, receiving their blessings.
Later, historians believe that the Paramara dynasty renovated and expanded the temple. Over time, the temple underwent several restorations, but its ancient grandeur and sacred essence still remain intact.
Architecture
The most striking feature of this temple is the series of 24 carved pillars, which is why it is named Chaubis Khamba (24 Pillars) Temple.
Each pillar is beautifully decorated with fine carvings, depicting images of gods, goddesses, floral patterns, and mythological stories. These engravings stand as a testament to the unmatched artistry of the craftsmen of that era.
The temple’s layout resembles a square courtyard, with the idols of Devi Chhoti Mata and Badi Mata placed inside. At the entrance, the images of Goddess Mahalaya and Mahamaya attract immediate attention.
Constructed primarily with stone, the temple is an excellent example of ancient Indian temple architecture. The high pillars and intricately carved motifs give the temple a divine and timeless aura.
Deities Inside the Temple
- Chhoti Mata and Badi Mata – the main idols of the temple
- Mahalaya and Mahamaya – deities at the entrance
- Various other forms of Goddess Shakti depicted inside
Special Features
- Intricate carvings on all 24 stone pillars
- The temple’s glory as the ancient gateway to Mahakal Van
- Association with King Vikramaditya’s divine legend
- A serene and spiritually uplifting atmosphere inside the premises
Festivals and Events
- Navratri – Grand celebrations with special puja, devotional songs, and maha aarti
- Shukla Paksha Ashtami – A large number of devotees visit on this day
- Various cultural and religious programs are also held on special occasions
Aarti and Timings
- Darshan Timings: 5:30 AM – 7:00 PM
- Evening Aarti: Around 7:00 PM
Nearby Attractions
- Mahakaleshwar Temple
- Harsiddhi Mata Temple
- Ram Ghat
- Kal Bhairav Temple
- ISKCON Temple
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Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and cool. During Navratri and Ashtami, the temple atmosphere becomes even more vibrant and devotional.
How to Reach
- By Train: Ujjain Junction (approx. 2–4 km from the temple)
- By Air: Indore – Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport (around 60 km away)
- By Road: Ujjain is well-connected to all major cities of Madhya Pradesh by road
Temple Address
Shri Chaubis Khamba Mata Temple
24, Gudri Chauraha, Jaisinghpura,
Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh – 456006
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Other tourist places in Ujjain
Shri Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple
Shri Kaal Bhairav Mandir, Ujjain
Shree Harsiddhi Mata Shaktipeeth Temple
Maharishi Sandipani Ashram
Jai Maa Gadhkalika Mata Shakti Peeth Mandir Ujjain
Shree Chintaman Ganesh Temple, Ujjain
ISKCON Temple, Ujjain
Shri Dwarkadhish Gopal Mandir Ujjain
Mahakal Lok
Kaliyadeh Palace
Bhartrihari caves
Gopal Mandir
Navgrah Shani Mandir Ujjain
Ram Janardan Temple
Kalidas Academy
Mahakal Mahadev Mandir
Ram Ghat Marg
Shree Bada Ganesh Mandir
WWF Water Park & Resort, Ujjain
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